Investigating the coagulation of non-proteinaceous algal organic matter: Optimizing coagulation perf

来源 :环境科学学报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:woaiwodeqq
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
The removal of algal organic matter (AOM) is a growing conc for the water treatment industry worldwide.The current study investigates coagulation of non-proteinaceous AOM (AOM after protein separation),which has been minimally explored compared with proteinaceous fractions.Jar tests with either aluminum sulphate (alum) or polyaluminium chloride (PACl) were performed at doses of 0.2-3.0 mg Al per 1 mg of dissolved organic carbon in the pH range 3.0-10.5.Additionally,non-proteinaceous matter was characterized in terms of charge,molecular weight and carbohydrate content to assess the treatability of its different fractions.Results showed that only up to 25% of non-proteinaceous AOM can be removed by coagulation under optimized conditions.The optimal coagulation pH (6.6-8.0 for alum and 7.5-9.0 for PACl) and low surface charge of the removed fraction indicated that the prevailing coagulation mechanism was adsorption of non-proteinaceous matter onto aluminum hydroxide precipitates.The lowest residual Al concentrations were achieved in very narrow pH ranges,especially in the case of PACl.High-molecular weight saccharidelike organics were amenable to coagulation compared to low-molecular weight (<3 kDa) substances.Their high content in non-proteinaceous matter (about 67%) was the reason for its low removal.Comparison with our previous studies implies that proteinaceous and non-proteinaceous matter is coagulated under different conditions due to the employment of diverse coagulation mechanisms.The study suggests that further research should focus on the removal of low-molecular weight AOM,reluctant to coagulate,with other treatment processes to minimize its detrimental effect on water safety.
其他文献
该文从挂篮荷载计算、施工流程、支座及临时固结施工、挂篮安装及试验、合拢段施工、模板制作安装、钢筋安装、混凝土的浇筑及养生、测量监控等方面人手,介绍了S226海滨大桥
期刊
在你童年生活中,你是如何学会对你所在的社区进行导航的?你是如何导航去你的朋友家、去学校或者去杂货店的?可能没有地图,只要记住街道的视觉外观,就可以沿着路转弯就能到达
期刊
在城市化进程发展背景下,绿色理念逐渐引起了人们关注,节能、环保、低碳理念也被建筑设计者广泛运用到了房屋设计中,这将成为未来建筑业的必然发展趋势.在这一背景下,本文将
各省、自治区、直辖市及计划单列市发展改革委(经信委),财政厅(局),农业(农牧、农村经济)厅(委、局),环保厅(局);新疆建设兵团发展改革委、财务局、农业局、环保局:rn2008年,
该文从挂篮荷载计算、施工流程、支座及临时固结施工、挂篮安装及试验、合拢段施工、模板制作安装、钢筋安装、混凝土的浇筑及养生、测量监控等方面人手,介绍了S226海滨大桥
In recent years,there has been a growing conc about potential impacts on public health and wellbeing due to exposure to environmental odour.Separation distances
加油站成品油销售、补货量及补货时间窗预测在整个成品油物流业务中至关重要.对某石化企业加油站成品油补货量建立方法模型,在充分考虑加油站各个油罐过去一段时间的进销存数
近年来,文化人类学开始关注景观,景观人类学领域由此兴起.本文以作者在广东省的调研经验为基础,介绍了景观人类学的基本视角与调研方法,提出了通过立足当地居民的社会文化背
“前门楼子九丈九,四门三桥五牌楼”;rn“前门楼子九丈九,九个胡同九棵柳”;rn“前门楼子九丈九,王口花炮响上头”.rn这些扑面而来的老北京民谣有多重涵义:一是象征正阳门之
该文从挂篮荷载计算、施工流程、支座及临时固结施工、挂篮安装及试验、合拢段施工、模板制作安装、钢筋安装、混凝土的浇筑及养生、测量监控等方面人手,介绍了S226海滨大桥