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秘鲁学者德·索托在《资本的秘密——为什么资本主义在西方获胜,在世界其他地方失败?》一书中认为,阻碍第三世界和前社会主义国家的大多数人获益于资本主义制度最主要的原因是这些国家缺乏一套正式的产权制度。德·索托运用了不同主流经济学的研究方法,认为赋予穷人产权,可以既能促进一国经济增长,也能帮助穷人远离贫穷。他的观点为我们提供了很好的借鉴,界定和执行清晰的产权是解决我们今天碰到的发展瓶颈的政治基础。但是作者在论证逻辑上也存在漏洞,作者的药方过于理想,仅赋予穷人产权,解决不了所有的问题。
In his book, “The Secrets of Capital - Why Capitalism Won in the West and Fail in the Rest of the World?”, Peruvian scholar de Soto argued that the majority of people who thwart the Third World and the former socialist countries benefit from capitalism The main reason for the system is the lack of a formal system of property rights in these countries. De Soto uses different mainstream economics methods of research, arguing that giving property rights to the poor can both boost the economic growth of a country and help the poor to move away from poverty. His point of view gives us a good reference, and defining and enforcing clear property rights is the political basis for addressing the bottlenecks in development that we are encountering today. However, there are loopholes in the logic of argumentation. The author’s prescription is too ideal, giving property rights to the poor and can not solve all the problems.