本文将按六个方面对二十年来电感耦合等离子体光谱法(ICPS)所取得的主要进展进行一些评述。一、历史发展和文献增长情况 ICPS是本世纪60年代提出,70年代迅速发展起来的一类以电感耦合等离子炬为激发源、原子化装置和离子源的新型光谱分析方法。ICP在分析上的应用至今还不到20年的历史,但是ICP放电的历史可以追朔到差 This article reviews some of the major advances made in the two decades of inductively coupled plasma spectroscopy (ICPS) in six areas. I. Historical Development and Literature Growth ICPS is a new type of spectroscopic analysis method proposed by the 1960s and developed rapidly in the 1970s by using an inductively coupled plasma torch as an excitation source, an atomizer and an ion source. The analytical application of ICP is still less than 20 years old, but the history of ICP discharge can be traced back to poor