美国和欧洲几个主要研究中心,对人工胰几个方面的问题进行协作。科研人员正在进一步完善“微型人工胰”的研制工作,以使糖尿病患者的血糖值保持在正常范围内。微型装置,亦就是众所周知的“开环”装置,这种体外装置就目前的技术水平是能够解决的。一个开环人工胰一般包括一只特殊的微型泵、一只胰岛素容器、电源和一只不仅能调节到可以保持稳定的基本的胰岛素流率,而且能在进餐时间提供额外胰岛素的微型计算机。流率根据病人各自的要求来决定。为了达到此目的,即注射胰岛素,而制造的 Several major research centers in the United States and Europe collaborate on several aspects of artificial pancreas. Researchers are further improving the “miniature artificial pancreas” research and development, so that patients with diabetes maintain the normal range of blood glucose. Micro-devices, also known as “open-loop” devices, are currently technologically capable of solving this problem. An open loop artificial pancreas typically consists of a special micropump, an insulin reservoir, a power supply and a microcomputer that not only regulates the basic flow rate of insulin that remains stable but also provides additional insulin during mealtime. Flow rate according to the patient’s own requirements to decide. In order to achieve this goal, the injection of insulin, and manufactured