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本文阐释20世纪中西史学交流史上的三个问题:中国史学与20世纪苏东剧变前苏联马克思主义史学和西方史学两支史学潮流的相关度;20世纪80年代以来中国史学与西方新史学的关联;国际历史科学大会与中国的关系。任何形式的文化交流,其前提与基础在于相互了解,史学交流尤甚。当下,为了进一步开拓中西史学交流,不断地加深相互了解就显得格外重要,唯此,才能使中国史学在与西方史学交流中出彩,在与国际史学互动中前行。
This article explains three issues in the history of the exchange of Chinese and western historiography in the 20th century: the correlation between Chinese historiography and the drastic changes in the Soviet Union and the Eastern Europe during the 20th century; the historical trends in Marxist historiography and Western historiography in the former Soviet Union; the correlation between Chinese historiography and the new Western historiography since the 1980s The relationship between the International Congress of Historical Science and China. Any form of cultural exchange, the premise and foundation is mutual understanding, especially the exchange of history. At present, in order to further open up the exchange of Chinese and Western historiography, it is especially important to continuously deepen mutual understanding. Only in this way can Chinese historiography make a brilliant appearance in the exchange with western historiography and move forward in the interaction with international historiography.