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在司法改革的大背景下,关于检察权的性质的争论越来越激烈,而检察权的性质问题决定着检察机关的法律地位。本文探讨了我国检察权中的法律监督权与公诉权的关系,认为:公诉权和监督权性质相异,在逻辑上不存在谁包含谁的问题,也不是简单的平行、并列关系,也不存在必然的因果关系,而是在同一诉讼活动中,分属两个高低不等的诉讼结构层次的监督与被监督关系。检察权具有层次性,第一层次是法律监督权,第二层次是公诉权。
In the context of judicial reform, the debate over the nature of procuratorial power is getting more and more heated. The nature of prosecutorial power, on the other hand, determines the legal status of procuratorial organs. This paper explores the relationship between the right of legal supervision and the right of public prosecution in the procuratorial power of our country. It holds that there are no logical differences between the right of public prosecution and the right of supervision, and that there is no question of who should be included in logic, nor is it a simple parallel or parallel relationship There is a necessary causal relationship, but in the same litigation activities, belonging to two levels of litigation at different levels of supervision and supervision of the relationship. Prosecutorial power has a hierarchy, the first level is the right to legal supervision, the second level is the right to public prosecution.