【摘 要】
:
Dynamically controlling terahertz (THz) wavefronts in a designable fashion is highly desired in practice. However, available methods working at microwave frequencies do not work well in the THz regime due to lacking suitable tunable elements with submicro
【机 构】
:
ShanghaiUniversity,KeyLaboratoryofSpecialtyFiberOpticsandOpticalAccessNetworks,JointInternationalRes
【出 处】
:
AdvancedPhotonics
论文部分内容阅读
Dynamically controlling terahertz (THz) wavefronts in a designable fashion is highly desired in practice. However, available methods working at microwave frequencies do not work well in the THz regime due to lacking suitable tunable elements with submicrometer sizes. Here, instead of locally controlling individual meta-atoms in a THz metasurface, we show that rotating different layers (each exhibiting a particular phase profile) in a cascaded metadevice at different speeds can dynamically change the effective Jones-matrix property of the whole device, thus enabling extraordinary manipulations on the wavefront and polarization characteristics of a THz beam impinging on the device. After illustrating our strategy based on model calculations, we experimentally demonstrate two proof-of-concept metadevices, each consisting of two carefully designed all-silicon transmissive metasurfaces exhibiting different phase profiles. Rotating two metasurfaces inside the fabricated devices at different speeds, we experimentally demonstrate that the first metadevice can efficiently redirect a normally incident THz beam to scan over a wide solid-angle range, while the second one can dynamically manipulate both the wavefront and polarization of a THz beam. Our results pave the way to achieving dynamic control of THz beams, which is useful in many applications, such as THz radar, and bio- and chemical sensing and imaging.
其他文献
1977年6月,约用了3周时间访问了美国、英国和西德三国的主要研究所,有机会调查了有关激光研究的实际情况,想概要地作一介绍。
We present a novel technique to generate an orthogonally polarized optical single sideband (OSSB) generated by a tunable bandpass filter (TBF).When the OSSB passes through the other polarization modulation (PolM) which is polarization dependent, the phase
本文通过对磁光盘系统中偏振光能量传递的计算,研制了实验光路。实验结果表明,理论计算和实验数据一致。
In this research, suitable imaging methods were used for acquiring single compound images of biology samples of chicken pectorales tissue section, tobacco dry leaf, fresh leaf and plant glandular hair, respectively. The adverse effects caused by the high
分析了光纤阵列型点源发生器相对于透镜阵列型点源发生器的优势。针对光纤阵列型点源发生器各光纤出射光束之间存在初始光程差的问题,提出了基于马赫-曾德尔全光纤干涉仪和小数重合法的光程差检测方法。测量各光束间的光程差并将其引入到倾斜波面干涉系统的误差模型中,以消除其对被测件面形偏差解算的影响。结果表明,该检测系统的测量不确定度为0.07λ3(λ3=632.8 nm)。分别使用基于光纤阵列的倾斜波面干涉系
太赫兹波(THz)是一种介于微波和红外线波之间的电磁波。由于生物体对THz波的独特响应性,太赫兹波在生物医学领域的应用研究特别是其与生物组织的相互作用成为了研究热点。该研究旨在探索太赫兹波能否激发光敏剂产生光敏效应。采用纳焦级宽谱(1~3 THz)的脉冲太赫兹光源对光敏剂(PS)血卟啉单甲醚(HMME)照射30 min,用DPBF作为单态氧的捕获剂检测单态氧产率。采用相同的太赫兹光源照射常规培养的HepG2细胞,光学显微镜下观察细胞形态,MTT法检测细胞活性。PS THz组单态氧产率显著高于单纯太赫兹波组
介绍了高功率激光系统的谐波转换系统匹配角调节的离线-在线技术。研究了如何将CCD近场仪应用于离线调节三倍频最佳匹配角, 该方案与光能量判断和肉眼观察光强相比更可靠。实验结果表明三倍频最佳匹配角的调节精度达到20″, 能够满足工程应用的要求。
采用数字傅里叶分析方法进行MTF测试,图像传感器引入的噪声会改变图像的频谱信息,造成LSF及MTF的测试误差。研究了噪声均值和方差对标准透镜频谱曲线的影响,提出了基于高斯拟合的LSF曲线噪声抑制方法,根据引入噪声标准透镜频谱曲线修正其对测试精度的影响。数学仿真结果表明,采用噪声抑制方法,MTF的计算误差小于3%。
SiO2薄膜是光学薄膜领域内常用的重要低折射率材料之一。文中采用不同沉积技术在Si基底上制备了SiO2薄膜, 并研究了它们光学特性的自然时效特性。采用不同贮存时间的椭偏光谱表征SiO2薄膜的光学特性, 随着时间的增加, EB-SiO2薄膜和IAD-SiO2薄膜的物理厚度和光学厚度随着增加, 但IBS-SiO2薄膜随着减小, 变化率分别为1.0%, 2.3%和-0.2%。当贮存时间达到120天时, IBS-SiO2薄膜、EB-SiO2薄膜和IAD-SiO2薄膜的物理厚度和光学厚度趋于稳定。实验结果表明, I
为了实现声光可调滤波器(AOTF)和液晶可调相位延迟器(LCVR)相结合的新型高光谱偏振成像系统全Stokes参量的快捷准确获取,提出了一种新的测量方法。该方法采用一个驱动信号源同时控制系统中两个LCVR,当LCVR在不同波长下进行相位调制时,依次取4个固定的驱动电压,求得不同波长下LCVR1和LCVR2的4组相位延迟,通过相应的数学计算即可快速精确求得目标光全部Stokes参量。波长为632 nm时,以偏振方向分别为0°、90°、45°的偏振片和1/4波片为目标物,毛玻璃为背景,通过系统成像后获取了全部