张居正死后,万历皇帝朱翊钧统治下的明王朝人心散乱、国势日渐衰微,刑部官员吕坤不忍大明江山就此沉沦,写下轰动一时的《忧危疏》。该疏中吕坤所谈及的救时要务涉及政治、经济、军事等各个方面,条条触动要害,直指当世积弊,体现出吕坤个人对国家命运前途的一种忧虑之情。 After the death of Zhang Juzheng, the Ming dynasty under the rule of the Wanli Emperor Zhu Yijun was in turmoil. As the national situation deteriorated, the criminal officials Lv Kun could not bear the sinking of the Ming dynasty and wrote a sensational “worry and danger.” The important task of rescuing Lv Kun mentioned in this article relates to all aspects of politics, economy and military affairs. He touches on the key points and refers to the serious problems in the world. It shows that Lv Kun’s individual concern about the future of the country’s destiny.