改革开放以来,由于社会主义制度的优越性,我国的少数民族地区一直享受着国家政策的众多优惠,这本身是一件大好事,但这样的社会现实却在无意中蒙蔽了社会科学工作者的视野,以至于在一段时间以来,很多社会科学工作者从事民族地区的研究时,习惯性地致力于探讨对民族地区实施补贴的合理性,甚至在行动上支持民族州、县申报为贫困地区,以便享受更多的扶贫待遇。然而,等到民族地区社会经济整体发展严重失衡的时候,笔者有幸重读了《相际经营原理》一书,特别是读书中的"政策 Since the reform and opening up, due to the superiority of the socialist system, ethnic minorities in our country have enjoyed many concessions to state policies all the time. This in itself is a good thing. However, such social reality inadvertently hid the social science workers’ Horizons so that for some time now, many social scientists engaged in the study of ethnic regions habitually devoted themselves to exploring the rationality of subsidies for ethnic regions, and even supported ethnic states and counties in reporting impoverished areas in their actions. In order to enjoy more poverty alleviation treatment. However, until the overall social and economic development in ethnic minority areas is seriously unbalanced, I had the privilege of rereading the book Principles of Interdependence, especially the policy of studying