Electron dynamics and wave activities associated with mirror mode structures in the near-Earth magne

来源 :Science China(Technological Sciences) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:faxiwe88730
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
We report the observation of mirror mode structures by Cluster spacecraft at around X~-16 RE in the Earth’s magnetotail.The wavelength of the mirror structure is larger than 7000 km,corresponding to tens of ion gyroradii.Features of the mirror structures are similar to those detected in the magnetosheath:the anti-correlation between the magnetic field strength and plasma density,zero phase velocity in the plasma rest frame and linear polarization.The structures were observed in a region bounded by two dipolarizations during a substorm intensification.Thus,the dipolarization process may provide a plasma condition facilitating the growth of the mirror mode structures.Another interesting feature is the electron dynamics within the mirror structures.Thermal electron energy flux has an enhancement at 0°and 180°pitch angles inside the magnetic dips of the first three mirror structures and an enhancement at 90°pitch angle inside the magnetic dip of the last structure.The different electron distribution inside the mirror structures might be a result of different evolution stages of the mirror wave.The last structure may be in the nonlinear stage of the mirror instability,whereas the three others with quasi-sinusoidal waveforms may be in the linear stage.In addition,we found that intense whistler waves were confined within the magnetic dips.We conjecture that whistler waves observed in the first three dips were generated in a remote region,then they were trapped in the mirror mode troughs and transported toward the spacecraft;while the whistler wave detected in the last dip was excited locally by the electron anisotropy instability. We report the observation of mirror mode structures by Cluster spacecraft at around X ~ -16 RE in the Earth’s magnetotail. The wavelength of the mirror structure is larger than 7000 km, corresponding to tens of ion gyro radii. Features of the mirror structures are similar to those detected in the magnetosheath: the anti-correlation between the magnetic field strength and plasma density, zero phase velocity in the plasma rest frame and linear polarization. The structures were observed in a region bounded by two dipolarizations during a substorm intensification.Thus, the dipolarization process may provide a plasma condition facilitating the growth of the mirror mode structures. Another interesting feature is the electron dynamics within the mirror structures. Thermal electron energy flux has an enhancement at 0 ° and 180 ° pitch angles inside the magnetic dips of the first three mirror structures and an enhancement at 90 ° pitch angle the magnetic dip of the last structure.The different electr on distribution inside the mirror structures might be a result of different evolution stages of the mirror wave. The last structure may be in the nonlinear stage of the mirror instability, but the three others with quasi-sinusoidal waveforms may be in the linear stage. addition, we found that intense whistler waves were confined within the magnetic dips.We conjecture that whistler waves observed in the first three dips were generated in a remote region, then they were trapped in the mirror mode troughs and transported toward the spacecraft; while the whistler wave detected in the last dip was excited locally by the electron anisotropy instability.
其他文献
对马克思的实践观与感性世界观的关系分析表明,感性世界是感性存在与感性活动的统一,两者的关系是实体与运动的关系。实践作为对感性活动的哲学概括,是形成感性世界的媒介,同
一场突袭而来的深夜大火;只有短短20分钟的时间;28名居民的全部成功逃生……所有这些关于大连5·29火灾的重要细节,都让人们的心情久久不能平静,而关于它最终的“零伤亡”结
本文综述了近些年人们对肠道易激综合征(IBS)的可能发病机理的认识,以及针对发病机理所采取的诸多综合治疗方法,包括心理护理、饮食调整和药物治疗等方面的新进展。 This review su
先天性结肠发育不全一例丁金荣先天性巨结肠和肛门闭锁是新生儿消化道常见的先天性疾病。而先天性结肠发育不全比较少见。我院收治1例,报告如下:患儿男,3天。住院号:943240。患儿出生后不
会昌禁佛籍没的寺田,典籍所记有数千万顷、数千顷两种。本文考定为数十万顷。会昌禁佛驱逐的游惰之徒,文献记载有千万、百万、十万3数,本文辨析为十万人。会昌禁佛前夕寺庵控
流行性出血热患者血清α-羟丁酸脱氢酶测定的临床意义齐为民1许建新1刘茂贤1刘泽富2李秋生1(第四军医大学唐都医院:1检验科,2传染病科西安710038)关键词出血热,流行性脱氢酶抗-EHF-IgM中图号R446.112目前抗-EHF-IgM早期诊
如今在Internet上建立网站已经是很平常的事了,但是要做好却并不容易。除了要求网站的内容丰富、可读性强外,网站美观和艺术性也是不可缺少的。而做到美观的一个重要方面就
对53例老年人非溃疡性消化不良(老年人NUD)患者胃窦粘膜活检组织的病理学观察,幽门螺杆菌(HP)的检测及消化不良症状的调查,旨在探讨慢性胃炎,幽门螺杆菌感染与老年人NUD之间的关系。结果提示:慢
在全国各族人民深入学习贯彻第三次全国教育工作会议精神和即将迎来建国五十周年之际,教育部、国家民委、新疆维吾尔自治区人民政府联合召开这次会议,专门研究落实内地高校支援
我院从珠海校区2002年正式建校招生以来,即由外语系牵头成立了院级大型社团组织Chit-Chat Sky英语俱乐部(以下简称CCS)。学院领导大力支持,为CCS活动提供了必要的设备、场地