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一、 GII计 划 1993年9 月,美国发表 了题为“国家信 息基础设施(NII): 行动计划”的政府报 告,在全世界激起了强 烈的反响。1994年,美国 副总统戈尔在国际电信联盟 (ITU)大会上又提出了“全球 信息基础设施(GII)”计划,倡议 共同建立 “以光速从每块大陆上最 大的城市到最小的村庄传送消息和图 象的全球信息网络。”随后,在1995年2 月召开的“七国集团(G7)信息社会部长级会议”上通过了建设全球信息社会遵循的8项基本原则,并要求其成员至少参与有关GII 11项计划中的一项。
I. THE GII PLAN In September 1993, the United States published a government report entitled “National Information Infrastructure (NII): Plan of Action,” arousing strong repercussions throughout the world. In 1994, Vice President Gore of the United States proposed at the General Assembly of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) again the “Global Information Infrastructure (GII)” initiative to jointly establish “a system of transmitting light at the speed of light from the largest city in each continent to the smallest village Messages and images. ”Subsequently, at the G7 Ministerial Conference on Information Society in February 1995, eight basic principles followed in building a global information society were adopted and its members At least participate in one of the 11 GII plans.