论文部分内容阅读
采用ELISA法检测延安市356例呼吸科住院患者血清弓形虫抗体,总阳性率为10.67%(38/356)。其中男、女性阳性率分别为11.17%(21/188)和10.12%(17/168),差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.10,P>0.05);农民、工人、干部、学生和其他职业者弓形虫抗体阳性率分别为19.78%(18/91)、9.23%(6/65)、6.02%(5/83)、10.34%(6/58)和5.08%(3/59),差异有统计学意义(χ2=11.88,P<0.01);肺癌、肺结核、肺炎、胸膜炎和其他呼吸系统疾病患者阳性率分别为23.81%(15/63)、12.99%(10/77)、5.40%(4/74)、10.91%(6/55)和3.45%(3/87),差异有统计学意义(χ2=18.75,P<0.01)。呼吸系统疾病患者中肺癌患者弓形虫抗体阳性率最高。呼吸系统疾病患者弓形虫感染应引起临床医务工作者的重视。
Serum Toxoplasma gondii antibody was detected by ELISA in 356 inpatients of respiratory department in Yan’an City. The total positive rate was 10.67% (38/356). The positive rates of male and female were 11.17% (21/188) and 10.12% (17/168) respectively, with no significant difference (χ2 = 0.10, P> 0.05). The positive rates of peasants, workers, cadres, students and other professionals The positive rate of Toxoplasma gondii antibody was 19.78% (18/91), 9.23% (6/65), 6.02% (5/83), 10.34% (6/58) and 5.08% (3/59) The positive rates of lung cancer, pulmonary tuberculosis, pneumonia, pleurisy and other respiratory diseases were 23.81% (15/63), 12.99% (10/77) and 5.40% (4 / 74), 10.91% (6/55) and 3.45% (3/87), respectively. The difference was statistically significant (χ2 = 18.75, P <0.01). The positive rate of Toxoplasma gondii antibody in lung cancer patients was the highest among patients with respiratory diseases. Toxoplasma infection in patients with respiratory diseases should pay attention to clinical medical workers.