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目前编制的无季节差别的消费品价格指数,对季节性消费商品在非消费季节无货时作价格不变处理.随着人民生活水平的提高,消费者的季节性消费倾向明显增强,经营部门也在加强季节性商品的应季供销工作.在这种情况下,要想准确反映价格变动趋势,有必要在编制物价指数时,适当增加一些商品小类的季节性消费商品代表规格品,对季节性消费商品实行轮换,以编制这部分商品的价格指数,即在有明显季节性消费的商品小类中,增设“季节性代表规格品”这一指标.
At present, the seasonally-differentiated consumer goods price index compiled does not change the prices of seasonal consumer goods when they are not in the non-consumer season. With the improvement of people’s living standards, the consumer’s seasonal consumption tends to increase significantly. In the case of seasoned supply and marketing of seasonal products, in order to accurately reflect the trend of price changes, it is necessary to appropriately increase the number of seasonal consumer goods representative items for the commodity sub-categories in the preparation of the price index. The consumer goods are subject to rotation in order to compile the price index of this part of the goods, that is, to add an index of “seasonal representative specifications” to the subcategories of goods with obvious seasonal consumption.