武汉抗战期间,武汉地区的帮会得到进一步发展。武汉地区的帮会可分为当地帮会和外地帮会两大部分,其活动具有主客帮会和平共处、积极支持抗战、亲近国民党等显著的时代特征和鲜明的政治色彩;但部分反动帮会勾结敌伪、卖国求荣、强取豪夺、牟取私利,产生了一定的社会危害。通过对武汉抗战时期武汉帮会的考察,可以得出两点启示:第一,帮会是可以团结和争取的。在民族抗战的感召下,绝大部分帮会最终站在了抗日的立场上。整个抗战期间,帮会在“抗日高于一切”“保卫家乡”“保卫祖宗坟墓”的口号下,创造了许多奇迹。第二,帮会带有浓厚的封建迷信色彩、明显的落后性及巨大的破坏性,极易被反动势力操纵利用,成为阻碍社会历史进步的反动力量。对此,应予以高度的警觉,必须对帮会进行彻底改造,直至其消灭,切不可与其沆瀣一气。 During the war of resistance in Wuhan, the gangs in Wuhan were further developed. The gangs in Wuhan can be divided into two parts, namely, local gangs and foreign gangs. Their activities include the co-operation of host-guest gangs, active support for the anti-Japanese war and close Kuomintang and other marked characteristics of the times and their distinctive political features. However, some reactionary gangs will collude with the enemy and the puppet and sell the country Wing, take strong wins, for personal gain, had a certain social harm. Through the investigation of the Wuhan gang during the war of resistance against Japan in Wuhan, two enlightenments can be drawn: First, the gangs can unite and fight. Under the inspiration of the national war of resistance, most gangs eventually stood on the anti-Japanese stance. Throughout the war, the gang has created many miracles under the slogan “Anti-Japanese Above All”, “Hometown Defense”, “Protecting ancestral Tombs”. Second, the gang, with its strong feudal superstition, obvious backwardness and great destructiveness, can easily be manipulated and exploited by the reactionary forces and becomes the reactionary force that hinder the progress of social history. In this regard, a high degree of vigilance should be given and the gang must be thoroughly remolded until it is eliminated.