论文部分内容阅读
胡琴是我国弓弦乐器的总称。在中国吹、打、弹、拉诸类传统乐器中,弓弦乐器形成得最晚。土鼓、石磬之类的原始敲击乐器是中国音乐文化史上最早的乐器,随后出现的是骨哨、陶埙等可以发出简单音高的吹奏乐器;琴、瑟、筝等类弹弦乐器也较早地跻身于上古音乐的行列中。在周代,“八音”这一乐器分类法名称的产生,标志着我国古代乐器艺术的发展已进入一个较为成熟的阶段。后来,箜篌、琵琶、筚篥、羌笛、羯鼓等外来乐器的传入,又进一步丰富了我国古代乐器的种类,在社会音乐生活中发挥了广泛的作用。
Huqin is a general term for our bowed stringed instruments. In China, blowing, playing, playing, pulling all kinds of traditional instruments, the bow was formed the most stringed instruments. The primitive percussion instruments such as soil drums and stone clams are the earliest musical instruments in the history of Chinese musical culture, followed by the whistle, pottery, etc., which can send simple pitch instruments; Earlier among the ranks of ancient music. In the Zhou dynasty, the emergence of the “Eight-tone” instrument classification method marks that the development of the ancient Chinese musical instrument art has entered a relatively mature stage. Later, the introduction of exotic musical instruments such as grubs, pipa, grubs, bamboo flutes, and kung fu further enriched the types of ancient musical instruments in our country and played a wide range of roles in social music life.