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在科西克“具体的辩证法”研究中,马克思的《资本论》构成了“具体的总体”的绝佳样本。从具体的总体这一理论视角去解读《资本论》,科西克指出,相对于黑格尔哲学的精神的“奥德赛”而言,马克思的《资本论》是一种具体历史实践的“奥德赛”。《资本论》不仅展现了资本主义系统运行的客观规律,还揭示了对这个系统实行革命性摧毁的主体的起源和形成过程。具体历史实践的“奥德赛”所表征的正是人向人的本性复归的过程。科西克把马克思这一划时代的意识称为“革命的实践”。
In Kosik’s “specific dialectics” study, Marx’s “capitalism” constitutes a perfect sample of “concrete totality.” From the perspective of a specific overall theory to interpret Capital, Kosik pointed out that Marx’s “theory of capital” is a specific historical practice in relation to the spirit of “Odyssey” of Hegel’s philosophy “Odyssey ”. Capital theory not only shows the objective law of the operation of the capitalist system, but also reveals the origin and formation process of the main body that revolutionized the system. The specific historical practice “Odyssey ” is characterized by the return of human nature to the process of human nature. Kosik called Marx’s epoch-making awareness “the practice of revolution.”