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在近代中国的大变局下,思想界呈现出多种多样的形态。围绕着传统向近代转变的主题,中国近代知识人由于各自传统知识结构解体的程度和接受新思想的程度不一样,在现代化的道路上前进的程度也各不相同。本文试以清末河州进士邓隆为例,展现在现代化过程中,未受普遍关注的地方知识人思想转变的一种形态。邓隆在旧学思想的基础上,同化并吸收了各种新思想和新事物,使自己的思想变成一个介乎于传统与现代之间的不伦不类的混合体,而这种思想混合体,正是近代中国思想界复杂而深刻的一个表现。
Under the great changes in modern China, the ideological community showed a variety of forms. Around the theme of the transformation from tradition to modern times, modern Chinese intellectuals, due to the disintegration of their respective traditional knowledge structure and the degree of accepting new ideas, have different degrees of progress on the road to modernization. This paper tries to take the example of Dengzhou, a Schinder in Hezhou during the late Qing Dynasty, to show a kind of change in the thinking of local intellectuals in the process of modernization that has not been generally concerned. On the basis of the old school thought, Deng Long assimilates and absorbs various new ideas and new things, turns his own thought into a nondescript mixture between tradition and modernity, and this mixture of ideas, It is a complex and profound manifestation of modern Chinese thought circles.