一、前言缓蚀添加剂是降低身管烧蚀,提高身管使用寿命的一种有效措施。实践证明,它具有显著地降烧蚀效果,可以数倍地提高身管的使用寿命。为此,国内外都十分重视对缓蚀添加剂的研究。目前,最为成熟的是TiO_2十蜡缓蚀添加剂。国外于六十年代就开始正式采用,国内于近年来正式在一些大口径火炮上应用。然而,使用不同火药和在不同火炮中其效果也不完全一致,尤其是采用高能火药的火炮,由于身管烧蚀极为严重,TiO_2十蜡缓蚀添加剂的降烧蚀效果也难以满足要求。为此,探索和研究降烧蚀效果更为显著 First, the introduction of corrosion inhibitors is to reduce the ablation tube to improve the useful life of the tube an effective measure. Practice has proved that it has significantly reduced ablation effect, can be several times to improve the life of the barrel. To this end, both at home and abroad have attached great importance to the corrosion inhibitor additives. At present, the most mature is 10 TiO_2 wax corrosion inhibitor. Foreign countries started their formal adoption in the 1960s and the domestic government formally applied some large-caliber artillery pieces in recent years. However, the use of different gunpowder and in different artillery effects are not exactly the same, especially the gun with high-energy gunpowder, due to the ablation of the barrel is extremely serious, ablation effect of TiO 2 decane wax corrosion inhibitor is also difficult to meet the requirements. To this end, to explore and study the ablation effect is more significant