“语文是最重要的交际工具,是人类文化的重要组成部分。工具性与人文性的统一,是语文课程的基本特点。”“读”是理解课文的基础,“说”是理解课文的体现,提高学生的表达能力,关键在于激发学生的说话兴趣,清除学生怕说话的心理,调动学生想说话的欲望,达到以“说”代讲的目的,让学生通过说来检验他的学习效果。在小学阶段的学习时间和空间较多,其教学目的是提高学生运用祖国语言文字的能力。 Language is the most important communicative tool and an important part of human culture.The unification of instrumentality and humanity is the basic characteristic of Chinese course. “” “Reading ” is the basis for understanding the text, “ ”Is to understand the expression of the text, improve students’ ability to express, the key is to stimulate students interest in speaking, to clear the psychological fear of students to mobilize the desire of students to talk, to achieve the purpose of“ ”said To test his learning effectiveness. In the primary stage of learning time and space more, its teaching aims to improve students’ ability to use the language of the motherland.