随着铁路资产经营责任制的深化和新的财务清算办法的实施,货车保有量、货车运用及分布情况,已成为各级领导十分关注的问题。由于铁路货车经常处于流动状态,依靠全面报表难以准确掌握其数量、结构和技术状态,因此,货车清查是查清全路货车底数及现状、了解全路货车运用和分布等情 With the deepening of the railway asset management responsibility system and the implementation of the new financial settlement method, the ownership of trucks, the operation and distribution of trucks has become a major issue of concern to leaders at all levels. Because railway wagons are often in a state of flow, it is difficult to accurately grasp the quantity, structure and technical status of the wagons by relying on the comprehensive statements. Therefore, the inventory of freight wagons is to find out the bottom of the wagons and the status quo of the entire wagons and understand the application and distribution of wagons