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译者按本文是美国著名科学史家Ⅰ.伯纳德·科恩(I.Bernard Cohen,1914-2003)与哈维·布鲁克斯(Harvey Brooks,1915-2004)的对谈。布鲁克斯是哈佛大学技术与公共政策荣誉退休教授、哈佛大学工程学与应用物理学院前任院长,在国家政策领域耕耘多年,曾任总统科学顾问委员会和国家科学委员会委员、美国科学院科学与公共政策委员会主席。本文追溯了美国对社会科学进行公共支持的历史,讨论了自然科学与社会科学的关系、公共政策与科学的关系、社会科学给自然科
According to this article, the translator interviews with the famous American historian I. Bernard Cohen (1914-2003) and Harvey Brooks (1915-2004). Brooks is an honorary retired professor of technology and public policy at Harvard University, Harvard University's former Dean of School of Engineering and Applied Physics, worked in the field of national policy for many years, served as President of the Science Advisory Board and the National Science Committee, the American Academy of Sciences Committee on Science and Public Policy Chairman. This article traces the history of public support for the social sciences in the United States, discusses the relationship between the natural sciences and social sciences, the relationship between public policy and science, and the social sciences to natural sciences