中国人口动态、挑战与国际影响

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根据第六次全国人口普查的初步结果,中国人口总量仍然较大,但增速明显放缓;中国正经历着深刻的人口转变,今后面临的人口问题将由人口的数量控制为主转变为人口存量、素质、结构和分布的均衡发展为主;同时,经济和社会转型更加剧了当前人口形势的艰巨性和复杂性。随着中国综合国力和国际地位的不断提升,中国人口转变对世界的影响日益显著。在这一新的人口形势下,进一步统筹人口和经济、社会、资源、环境的协调发展,完善现行人口及其公共政策,构建以人口管理为主的社会管理和公共服务体系,最终实现人口的均衡发展,已成为当前中国人口发展亟待
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