目的 :总结中西医治疗新生儿胎粪性腹膜炎的经验体会。方法 :1 995年至 2 0 0 1年间收住院48例患儿 ,采用中西医保守疗法加强支持 ,严重者采用手术治疗。结果 :保守治疗 3 5例 ,手术治疗 6例 ,治愈好转 45例 ,3例自动出院。结论 :新生儿胎粪性腹膜炎可采用中西医保守治疗为主 ,手术治疗为辅的方法 ,且效果满意 Objective: To sum up the experience of Chinese and Western medicine treatment of neonatal meconium peritonitis experience. Methods: Between 1995 and 2001, 48 children admitted to hospital were treated with conservative treatment of traditional Chinese and western medicine. In severe cases, surgical treatment was used. Results: 35 cases were conservatively treated, 6 cases were surgically treated, 45 cases were cured and 3 cases were discharged automatically. Conclusion: Neonatal meconium peritonitis can be conservative treatment of traditional Chinese and Western medicine, surgical treatment supplemented by the method, and the results are satisfactory