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外科医生在处理上肢或下肢毁损伤时，有10个问题需考虑。其中最关键的问题是保肢还是截肢，同时也需强调清创这一重要因素。外科医生若能考虑到这10个问题并给出肯定的答案，就可能成功保肢，并有条理地重建一个有功能的手和上肢。“,”For any surgeon taking care of a mangled upper extremity (or lower extremity), there are 10 questions that they should ask themselves. Of the 10 questions, the most critical one is whether to salvage or amputate the extremity. Important factors for debridement are also emphasized. By following and answering these 10 questions, a surgeon will be able to salvage a mangled extremity and logically reconstruct a functional hand and upper extremity.