广都裴氏本《文选》在《文选》版刻史上是非常重要的一个本子,然而对其初刊年代却众说纷纭,大量伪本的存在混乱了对其初刊时间的准确认定。从宋代当时科举考试中诗赋一科地位的沉浮、政治文化环境、刻工、避讳等诸方面因素,对诸本一一进行辨伪,基本可以认定广都本《文选》并非初刊于北宋末期的崇宁、政和年间,而是刊于南宋孝宗朝末期。 Guangdui Pei’s “Wenxuan” is a very important book in the history of Wenxuan edition. However, there are many different opinions about the first edition, and the existence of a large number of false books confused the exact recognition of the time of the first publication. From the ups and downs of the status of poetry and fu in the imperial examinations in the Song Dynasty, political and cultural environment, carving, taboo and so on, the texts of the texts were not found in the late Northern Song Dynasty Chongning, politics and years, but published in the late Southern Song Dynasty filial piety.