“多边投资担保机构”(以下简称“机构”)是依据《多边投资担保机构公约》(以下简称《公约》)而建立的多边投资担保机制的主体,它建立的基本宗旨是“鼓励生产性投资在会员国之间,尤其是向发展中国家会员国流动”,为此目的“机构”为外国投资者提供政治风险担保,以“帮助消除阻止资金流向发展中国家的障碍”。 The “Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency” (hereinafter referred to as “the organization”) is the main body of the multilateral investment guarantee mechanism established under the “Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency Convention” (hereinafter referred to as the “Convention”), and its basic aim is to “encourage productive investment”. Between Member States, especially to developing member countries, “the agency” provides foreign investors with political risk guarantees to “help eliminate the obstacles preventing capital from flowing to developing countries.”