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国外生产状况和发展趋势近几年国外手术器械发展比较缓慢,生产厂家有所减少。主要是发达工业国家劳动力价格昂贵,而手术器械的加工劳动强度大,品种规格多,需要量少,无法采用现代自动化生产线。因此,一些名牌公司利用其技术优势,专门从事精密的高档器械的生产,使产品价格越来越昂贵。有的则用第三世界国家的廉价劳动力作毛坯粗加工,然后由他们作精加工;有的甚至直接在第三世界国家设立分厂。国际上手术器械名牌公司有:联邦德国Aesculap(蛇牌)、Martin(马丁)公司,英国Down’s(唐斯),瑞典Stille,美国Pill-ing、Codman、V.Mueller等公司,还有专
Foreign production status and trends In recent years, the development of foreign surgical instruments has been slow, and manufacturers have decreased. Mainly in the developed industrial countries, the labor force is expensive, and the surgical instruments have a large labor intensity, a variety of specifications, and a small amount of demand, and they cannot use modern automated production lines. Therefore, some brand-name companies use their technological superiority, specializing in the production of sophisticated high-end equipment, making the product more and more expensive. Others use the cheap labor of third-world countries to rough rough and then finish them; some even set up branches directly in third-world countries. The international brand names of surgical instruments include: Federal German Aesculap (Snake), Martin (Martin), Down’s (UK), Stille (Sweden), Pill-ing, Codman, V.Mueller, etc.