20世纪初,社会主义以俄国十月革命的胜利赢得世人瞩目;20世纪末,社会主义又因苏东国家的剧变而使世人困惑。作为崭新的社会主义制度几经飞跃发展,几经曲折坎坷,在跌宕起伏中走过了整整88年。毋庸讳言,世界社会主义运动目前仍处于低潮。对于这一现象,众说纷纭。但是,我们环顾全 At the beginning of the 20th century, socialism won world attention with the victory of Russia’s October Revolution. At the end of the 20th century, socialism was confused by the world as a result of the drastic changes in the Soviet Union and the Soviet Union. As a brand new socialist system, after several leaps and bounds, after twists and turns ups and downs, in the ups and downs in a full 88 years. Needless to say, the world socialist movement is still at a low ebb. For this phenomenon, different opinions. However, we look around