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为了研究脑卒中患者心理健康水平 ;采用流行病调查中心抑郁量表 ( Center for EP-idemiological Study-Depres-sion,CES-D) ,对 6 0例恢复期脑卒中患者进行调查 ,同时分析了抑郁症状与性别、年龄、职业、卒中性质部位、病程、肢体运动能力及日常生活自理程度的关系。结果显示 :1脑卒中恢复期 6 8.3%的患者出现抑郁症状 ,其中严重抑郁占 4 0 %。性别、年龄、职业及脑卒中的性质和部位与抑郁症状的发生无显著性关系。2抑郁症状的高峰期在发病后的 3～ 6个月之间。3抑郁症状与患者肢体能力水平呈显著负相关。 4患者生活自理水平越低 ,抑郁症状越严重。
In order to study the mental health status of patients with stroke, 60 patients with convalescent stroke were investigated by using Center for EP-idemiological Study-Depress-sion (CES-D) Symptoms and gender, age, occupation, the nature of the site of stroke, duration, physical activity and daily living degree of relationship. The results showed that: 1, 8.3% of patients with depression during recovery of stroke showed depressive symptoms, of which 40% were severe depression. Gender, age, occupation, and the nature and location of stroke were not significantly associated with the onset of depressive symptoms. 2 depressive symptoms in the peak after onset of 3 to 6 months. There was a significant negative correlation between depressive symptoms and the level of limb capacity in patients. 4 patients with lower self-care level, the more serious symptoms of depression.