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陈潭秋是中国共产党第一次全国代表大会的代表,党的早期领导人之一。“华北事变”后,陈潭秋面对当时的严峻现实,对学生运动所面临的问题和发展前景进行了深刻思考,对学生运动开展所积累的经验进行了深入地归纳与总结,这为党加强对学生运动的领导和夺取日后革命的胜利做出了历史性的贡献。一、关于运动的背景20世纪30年代初,中日民族矛盾日益激化,面对日本侵略者的步步进逼,全国各地学生掀起如火如荼的抗日救亡运动。“华北事变”后,南京国民政府与侵华日军签订的丧权辱国的“何梅协定”更加激化了这一矛盾。时评“华北之大,已安放不下一张平静的书桌”。
Chen Tanqiu is the representative of the first national congress of the Communist Party of China and one of the party’s early leaders. After the incident of “North China Incident”, Tan Tanqiu, facing the grim realities of the time, deeply thought about the problems and development prospects of the student movement and deeply summarized and summarized the accumulated experiences of the student movement. We have made historic contributions to strengthening the leadership of the student movement and winning the revolution in the future. I. About the Background of the Movement In the early 1930s, the ethnic conflicts between China and Japan intensified day by day. Faced with the step by step instigation by the Japanese invaders, students from all over the country set off a full-scale anti-Japanese national salvation movement. After the “North China Incident”, the “He Mei Agreement” between the Nanjing National Government and the Japanese army invaded China humiliates the country even further intensifying this contradiction. Commentary “Great in North China, has placed no more than a quiet desk ”.