一个国家的音乐水平,将由其交响音乐和歌剧的创作与演出水平决定;而衡量一个国家的全民的综合音乐素质,则将由广泛的、群众性的业余合唱水平决定。所以,国家教育部将高职院校的合唱与指挥课定为主干课程之一,特别是在目前的教育改革中,倡导应试教育应逐渐向素质教育转变。因此,如何提高 The musical level of a country will be determined by the level of its symphonic music and opera creation and performance. The measure of the overall musical quality of a country’s people will then be determined by a wide range of mass amateur choruses. Therefore, the Ministry of Education sets the chorus and command of higher vocational colleges as one of the main courses, especially in the current education reform. It is suggested that examination-oriented education should be gradually transformed into quality education. So how to improve