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1963年6月16日发生了一件举世瞩目的事,人类第一位妇女飞上了太空,她就是瓦莲金娜·捷列什科娃。她驾驶“东方6”号宇宙飞船,围绕地球飞行了48圈,在宇宙中逗留了三昼夜。她向世界证明,妇女是可以和男人一样飞上宇宙的。她不仅为科学提供了依据,而且以其勇气、毅力和智慧极大地鼓舞了世界上有志于宇宙事业的妇女。1982年8月19日,苏联女宇航员萨维茨卡娅乘“联盟 T—12”号宇宙飞船进入太空,航天飞行历时7昼夜21小时52分钟,是世界上第二名女宇航员。1984年6月17日至29日,她乘“联盟 T—12”号宇宙飞船再次飞入太空,和“礼炮—7”号空间站完成对接任务,历时11昼夜19小时14分钟,其中在舱外活动了3小时30分钟。1983年6月18日,美国31岁的女宇航员沙莉·赖德乘“挑战者”号航天飞机进入太空,历时6天,是世界上第三名女宇航员、美国第一个进入太空的妇女。她还于1984年10月15日乘“挑战者”
A world-renowned event took place on June 16, 1963, when the first woman of man flew into space. She was Valentina Tereshkova. She drove the “East 6” spacecraft, flying 48 laps around the earth, stayed in the universe for three days and nights. She proved to the world that women can fly into the universe just as men do. She not only provided the basis for science but also greatly inspired the world’s women aspiring to the cause of the universe with her courage, perseverance and wisdom. On August 19, 1982, the Soviet female astronaut Savitzkaya entered space with the “T-12” spacecraft. The space flight lasted 21 hours and 52 minutes, and the world’s second female astronaut. From June 17 to June 29, 1984, she flew into space again with the “T-12” spacecraft and completed a docking mission with Salute -7 space station for 11 days, 19 hours and 14 minutes, Active for 3 hours and 30 minutes. On June 18, 1983, 31-year-old U.S. female astronaut Sally Ryder entered Space with the Challenger space shuttle for the first time in six days. She is the third female astronaut in the world and the first one to enter space. Women. She also on October 15, 1984 by “Challenger”