二战以来,绝大多数国家都步入了现代化的进程中,但其结果却不尽相同。除了考虑经济、文化的作用,本文在亨廷顿《变化社会中的政治秩序》一书的基础上,积极探讨了随着现代化进程而兴起的政治动员,以及由此可能产生的政治动荡及原因,最后,结合书中的观点,强调了一个政党、一个政府在维护政治稳定中的作用。 Since the Second World War, the vast majority of countries have stepped into the process of modernization, but the results are not the same. In addition to considering the economic and cultural roles, based on the book Huntington’s “Political Order in Changing Society,” this article actively explores the political mobilization that has arisen along with the modernization process and the political turmoil and its possible causes. Finally, , Combined with the book’s point of view, emphasizes the role of a political party, a government in the maintenance of political stability.