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水痘是由水痘带状疱疹病毒引起的急性传染病,传染性较强,可经呼吸道或间接接触传播,是儿童常见急性呼吸道传染病,极易引起暴发和流行[1]。为了解黔西南州水痘流行特征,对2005-2011年全州8县市水痘发病情况分析如下。1资料和方法1.1资料来源资料来自8县市2005-2011年国家《疾病监测信息报告管理系统》和《突发公共卫生事件管理信息系统》及暴发疫情现场调查所上报数据。人口资料来源于《中国疾病预防控制信息系统》。1.2统计分析采用Excel 2010录入数据,应用描
Chickenpox is an acute infectious disease caused by varicella zoster virus. It is highly contagious and can be transmitted through the respiratory tract or indirectly. It is a common acute respiratory infection in children and can easily cause outbreaks and epidemics [1]. In order to understand the epidemic characteristics of chicken pox in Qianxinan Prefecture, the incidence of chickenpox in 8 counties of Quanzhou from 2005 to 2011 is analyzed as follows. 1 Materials and Methods 1.1 Sources and Sources The data are from the data reporting reports of the national “Disease Surveillance Information Reporting Management System” and “Public Health Emergencies Management Information System” and the Outbreak Epidemic Site Investigation Office from 2005 to 2011 in 8 counties and cities. Population information from the “China Disease Prevention and Control Information System.” 1.2 Statistical Analysis using Excel 2010 input data, application description