搞好新时期信访工作的关键是靠制度 ,靠法制。为此 ,就必须建立一套新型的运行机制 ,即 :1 .依法建立科学的领导机制 ;2 .依法建立科学的预防机制 ;3.依法建立科学的处理机制 ;4.依法建立健全奖惩机制 ;5.依法建立健全监督制约机制。这样 ,才能把《信访条例》条文及其他法律、法规精神转化为操作性更强、约束力更大的制度和措施 ,实现群众上访法制化 The key to improving the petition work in the new period depends on the system and on the legal system. To this end, we must establish a new set of operational mechanisms, namely: 1. To establish a scientific leadership mechanism according to law; 2. To establish a scientific preventive mechanism according to law; 3. To establish a scientific handling mechanism according to law; 4. To establish and improve the reward and punishment mechanism according to law; 5. Establish and improve the mechanism of supervision and restriction according to law. In this way, we can translate the provisions of the “Petitions Ordinance” and other laws and regulations into more operational and binding systems and measures so as to realize the legalization of petitioners