李悝是战国初期魏国的丞相。魏文侯请李悝为他挑选的两位宰相候选人提出裁决意见,李悝提出了“识人五法”供魏文侯参考:第一,居,视其所亲。看一个人平常都与谁在一起,如与贤人亲,则可重用;若与小人为伍,就要当心。第二,富,视其所与。看一个人如何支配自己的财富,如只满足自己的私欲,贪图享乐,则不能重用;如接济穷人,或培植有为之士,则可重用。第三,达,视其所举。一个人处于显赫之时,就要看他如何选拔部属,若任人唯贤,则是良士真人;反之,则不可重用。第四,窘,视其所不为。当一个人处于困境时,就要看其操守如何,若不做苟且之事,不出卖 Li Kui is the prime minister of the early Warring States Period. Wei Wenhou asked Li 悝 for his choice of two prime minister candidates for ruling opinions, Li 悝 proposed “knowledge of five ” for Wei Wenhou reference: first, Habitat, depending on their loved ones. To see who is usually with whom, such as sage and pro, then reuse; if with the villain, we must beware. Second, wealth, depending on what they do. To see how one dominates one’s wealth can only be reused if one is to satisfy one’s own desires and pleasure is sought. Third, up, as its move. When a person is prominent, depends on how he selects the subordinate, if the only meritocracy, it is a real man; otherwise, it can not be reused. Fourth, embarrassed, as the worst. When a person is in trouble, we must see how their conduct, if not do anything, do not sell