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路德维希·范·贝多芬(Ludwing van Beethoven,1770～1827),德国作曲家,维也纳古典乐派代表人物。贝多芬一生的创作大致可分为三个时期: 1782～1802年,属创作早期。在这个时期的创作中与海顿、莫扎特为代表的古典音乐以及德奥民间音乐传统有继承关系,同时也开始显露出贝多芬创作的某些个性特征。 1803～1813年,属创作中期,是贝多芬创作在思想性和艺术性上达到完美结合的阶段。他最有代表性的作品大都产生在这十年间。选择具有重大社会意义的题材,塑造时代的英雄人物形象,揭示对立面的矛盾冲突;寄情于美好的大自然。表达深刻的哲理内含,抒发对幸福生活的憧憬;描写“通过斗争达到胜利”的艰难历程,突出光明乐观的结局;力求音乐语
Ludwing van Beethoven (1770-1827), German composer and representative of the Vienna classical music school. Beethoven’s life can be divided into three periods: 1782 ~ 1802, is an early creation. In the creation of this period, he inherited the classical music represented by Haydn and Mozart as well as the traditional Austrian folk music. At the same time, some personal characteristics of Beethoven’s creation began to be revealed. From 1803 to 1813, belonging to the mid-period of creation, Beethoven’s creation reached a perfect combination of ideological and artistic features. Most of his most representative works have been produced in these ten years. Choose the theme of great social significance, shape the image of the heroes in the era, reveal contradictions and conflicts in the opposite aspects, and love in the beautiful nature. Expressing profound philosophical implication and expressing longing for a happy life; describing the difficult course of “winning through struggle”, highlighting the bright and optimistic ending; striving for musical language