进入21世纪,人们对企业的期望,已经不仅仅是解决就业、赚取利润和缴纳税收的功能,人们更希望企业能有效地承担起推动社会进步、关心环境和生态、维护市场秩序、扶助社会弱势群体、参与社区发展、保障员工权益等一系列社会问题上的责任和义务,于是,“企业公民”这个反映这种期望的概念也便应运而生。 In the 21st century, people’s expectation of enterprises has not only solved the problems of employment, profit making and tax payment, but also hoped that enterprises could effectively take the role of promoting social progress, caring about the environment and ecology, safeguarding the market order and supporting the society Vulnerable groups, participate in community development, safeguard the rights and interests of employees and a series of social responsibilities and obligations, so the concept of “corporate citizen” to reflect this expectation also came into being.