“以教师为主导,以学生为主体”是素质教育的重要教学思想。长期以来,中学语文教学基本上用“满堂灌”的教学方法,教师在讲台上滔滔不绝,象演独角戏,有时学生连观众都不想当。种传统的教学模式,以教师为主,忽略了学生主体的能动作用,因而一节课下来,往往教师疲惫不堪,学生却收效甚微。长此下去,学生就会渐渐失去语文学习的兴趣。现代素质教育指出,课堂教学中,学生是学习的主体,不是“武器”,不能要他们被动地学,而应该让他们主动地学。因此,课堂教学必须加强学生这一主体的参与,而创设教学情 “Teachers as the leading, students as the main” is an important teaching philosophy of quality education. For a long time, Chinese teaching in middle schools has basically used the teaching method of “full housework”. Teachers talked endlessly on the podium, acting like a one-man show. Sometimes students do not even want to be spectators. The traditional teaching mode, mainly teachers, ignores the dynamic role of the student body, so a lesson down, often teachers exhausted, but students with little success. If the situation continues, students will gradually lose their interest in language learning. Modern quality education pointed out that in classroom teaching, students are the main body of learning, not “weapons”, can not ask them to passively study, but should let them take the initiative to learn. Therefore, classroom teaching must strengthen students’ participation in this subject and create teaching situation