论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨宾阳县手足口病死亡病例流行病学特征,为科学防控提供依据。方法采用描述性流行病学方法对宾阳县2010年手足口病死亡病例调查资料进行统计分析。结果 2010年宾阳县共报告手足口病5 033例,死亡10例,病死率0.20%。死亡病例发生在3~9月(3~4月6例),3岁以下儿童9例(占90.00%),散居儿童9例,幼托儿童1例,8例首次就诊时未被诊断为手足口病,7例被诊断为重症病例后24h内死亡,10例均为肠道病毒EV71感染病例。结论加强对基层医务人员手足口病的诊疗培训,提高对重病例的早期识别能力,加强重症手足口病救治工作。
Objective To investigate the epidemiological characteristics of death from hand-foot-mouth disease in Binyang County and provide the basis for scientific prevention and control. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to analyze the data of death from hand-foot-mouth disease in Binyang County in 2010. Results A total of 5 033 HFMD cases were reported in Binyang County in 2010, with 10 deaths and a case fatality rate of 0.20%. The deaths occurred from March to September (6 cases in March to April), 9 cases (90.00%) in children under 3 years old, 9 cases of scattered children and 1 case of childcare cases, and 8 cases were not diagnosed as hand-foot Stomatopathy, 7 cases were diagnosed as severe cases within 24 hours after death, 10 cases were EV71 cases of enterovirus infection. Conclusion The diagnosis and treatment of hand-foot-mouth disease in grassroots medical workers should be strengthened to improve the early identification ability of severe cases and strengthen the treatment of severe hand-foot-mouth disease.