论文部分内容阅读
据《上海百科全书》(上海科学技术出版社1999年出版)第437页所载,上海内地自来水公司系国人自办的第一家自来水公司,1897年由唐荣俊、杨文俊创办,资本银30万两,厂址设高昌庙,水源取自黄浦江。1902年建成供水。后经营不善,亏损严重,1909年改为官办。1915年复改为商办,资本增至100万两,扩充设备,加强管理,经营状况逐年改善。1929年又增资50万两。至1936年,日供水量8.26万立方米。抗战爆发后被日军侵占,并入华中水电公司。战后恢复,日供水量9.6万立方米。1954年实行公私合营。1956年与沪南水厂合并,成立南市水厂。现隶属上海自来水公司。本期登载的上海内地自来水公司档案,系反映该公司1937年抗战爆发前的历史沿革和发展概况之材料,谨供研究上海公用事业者参考。该档案选自Q403-1-99号案卷,选编者孙慧。本刊1996年第3期曾刊有《上海内地自来水公司早期经营状况档案》,可一并参照。
According to “Encyclopedia of Shanghai” (Shanghai Science and Technology Press, 1999), p. 437, Shanghai Waterworks Co., Ltd. is the first self-owned water company in China. Founded in 1897 by Tang Rongjun and Yang Wenjun, 300,000 Two, the site set Gaochang Temple, water from the Huangpu River. Built in 1902 to supply water. After poor management, a serious loss, in 1909 changed to government-run. In 1915, it was reorganized into a commercial bank and its capital increased to 1 million taels. It expanded its equipment and strengthened management, and its business conditions improved year by year. In 1929 another capital increase of 500,000 two. By 1936, daily water supply was 82,600 cubic meters. After the outbreak of the war Japanese occupation, incorporated into the hydropower company. After the war, the daily water supply was 96,000 cubic meters. In 1954 the implementation of public-private partnerships. 1956 merger with the Shanghai South Waterworks, the establishment of Nanshi waterworks. Now under the Shanghai Water Company. The files of the Shanghai Waterworks Company published in this issue reflect the historical evolution and development of the company prior to the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan in 1937 and are intended as a reference for the study of Shanghai public utilities companies. The file is selected from the Q403-1-99 file, selected editor Sun Hui. The third issue of 1996 issue of “Shanghai Mainland water company early management status archives,” can be with reference.