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历史唯物主义认为,现实的个人的活动构成了社会的合力,即历史潮流。历史潮流可以区分为主流、支流和逆流。历史潮流,作为社会力量的宣泄和能量的释放,通常是和平的,但在特殊的时间点、局部可能是暴烈、对抗性的。历史潮流的主流决定着时代的主题。20世纪世界人民反对战争、要求和平的历史潮流,决定了时代主题从战争与革命向和平与发展的转变。改革开放39年来,中国共产党审时度势,高举和平发展旗帜,推动中国特色社会主义事业取得了辉煌成就。
Historical materialism believes that the actual individual activities constitute the resultant force of society, that is, the historical trend. Historical trends can be divided into mainstream, tributaries and countercurrent. Historical trends, as the release of social forces and energy release, are usually peaceful, but at a particular time, local violence and confrontation may be. The mainstream of the historical trend determines the theme of the times. The tide of history that the people of the world oppose the war and demand for peace in the twentieth century has decided that the theme of the age will shift from war and revolution to peace and development. Over the past 39 years of reform and opening up, the Chinese Communist Party has taken stock of the situation, held high the banner of peace and development and made brilliant achievements in promoting the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.