狂犬病是一种急性传染病,又称恐水病、疯狗病等。据世界 卫生组织报道,人类狂犬病90％发生在亚洲,中国发病率极高, 居世界第二位,该病主要在动物间传播,人如果被已感染的动物 抓咬伤就会得狂犬病,该病潜伏期长短不一,一旦发病死亡率达 100％,因此我们开展了对本市犬伤的调查分析。 1 资料来源 阜阳市防疫站自开设门诊后,绝大多数犬伤者均到此就诊, 笔者抽取1992～1996年门诊登记卡和对1997年就诊病人详细 询问,并认真填写病历,资料可靠。 2 结果与分析 2.1 咬伤季节和年龄分布 狂犬病流行一年四季都可发生,由 于受动物数量活动度和人与动物接触机会等因素影响,狂犬病 Rabies is an acute infectious disease, also known as water, mad dog disease. According to the World Health Organization, 90% of human rabies cases occur in Asia. The incidence in China is extremely high, ranking the second in the world. The disease mainly spreads among animals. People who get bitten by infected animals will get rabies, The incubation period of the disease varies in length, once the incidence of mortality of 100%, so we conducted a survey of dogs in this city. 1 Source Fuyang epidemic prevention station since the establishment of out-patient, the vast majority of dogs were injured to this treatment, the author drawn from 1992 to 1996 out-patient registration card and inpatient 1997 detailed inquiries, and carefully fill in the medical records, reliable information. 2 Results and Analysis 2.1 bites season and age distribution Rabies prevalence can occur throughout the year, due to the number of animal activity and human-animal exposure and other factors, rabies