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哮喘病是儿童常见变态反应性疾病,近年来报道其患病率在发达国家有上升趋势。我国特别是儿童亦然。1 我国成人哮喘病患病率根据最近几个全国初步统计接近1%。其中儿童哮喘患病率为1.027%,每百哮喘病人中儿童哮喘约占三分之一(33.3%),此数字为最新资料可作依据。2 我国对儿童哮喘病进行研究的近况全国儿童哮喘协作组在首都儿科研究所的牵头下,于1988年~1990年在全国27省市进行了90万0~14岁儿童哮喘抽样调查,共调查儿童哮喘952240人(其中实查人数94374人),其中有7422名(68.6%)婴幼儿哮喘。<3
Asthma is a common allergic disease in children, reported in recent years its prevalence in the developed countries have an upward trend. The same is true for our children, especially children. 1 The prevalence of adult asthma in China is close to 1% based on the preliminary statistics of several recent national reports. Among them, the prevalence of asthma in children was 1.027% and that of asthma in children was about one third (33.3%) of asthmatic children. This figure is the basis for the latest information. 2 China’s current status of research on childhood asthma National Childhood Asthma Collaboration Group, led by the Capital Institute of Pediatrics, from 1988 to 1990 in the country’s 27 provinces and cities conducted 900000 children aged 14 to 14 years old asthma sampling survey, a total of investigation There were 952240 children with asthma (of which 94374 were actually investigated), of which 7422 (68.6%) had asthma. <3