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我院使用氨苄青霉素,出现18例热原反应。其中男13例,女5例,年龄最大为72a,最小的为7a。不良反应出现最早的为20min,其次都在20～30min内出现。患者临床表现为发冷、发抖、寒颤、体温升高在38～41℃采用注射异丙嗪针50mg后,症状缓解,其中7a儿童在我院留观2d后回家,二周内出现头痛乏力症状。 为查明热原,我们组织技术小组,对输液中各个操作环节输液器葡萄糖盐水进行调换和观察检查,但输液反应陆续出现。我们对加入药品逐种进行停用,并对每人的输液速度使用药品进行记录,结果发现停用
Ampicillin used in our hospital, there are 18 cases of pyrogen reaction. There were 13 males and 5 females, with the oldest being 72a and the smallest being 7a. The earliest adverse reactions occurred for 20min, followed by 20 ~ 30min appear. Patients with clinical manifestations of chills, trembling, shivering, temperature rise at 38 ~ 41 ℃ with promethazine needle 50mg, the symptoms were alleviated, of which 7a children in our hospital stay 2d after the return home, headache within two weeks of fatigue symptom. In order to find out the pyrogen, we organized a technical team to exchange and observe the glucose infusion in each operation of the infusion, but the infusion reaction appeared one after another. We discontinued use of drugs by drug and record the rate of infusion for each person using drugs. We found that discontinuation