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随着社会主义市场经济的确立,全国范围内木材市场体系的建设迅速向前推进,市场利益主体的多元化已经形成,木材流通已由封闭式的计划供应形式转变为开放式的多渠道流通。国家指令性统一分配的木材比例大幅度下降,由木材生产者自销的比例逐年增多,木材流通的市场机制已经启动。在这一新形势下,宏观调控是否必要?宏观调控的主体是谁?调控主体的功能又如何发挥?这些是关系到木材流通管理体制改革的重大问题。为此,我们对木材流通宏观调控主体进行研究探讨。
With the establishment of the socialist market economy, the construction of the timber market system nationwide has been rapidly advancing. The diversification of market interest entities has taken shape, and the circulation of timber has changed from closed planned supply to open multi-channel flows. The percentage of wood that has been uniformly allocated by the country’s directive directives has dropped significantly. The proportion of wood producers that sell their own products has increased year by year, and the market mechanism for timber circulation has started. Under this new situation, is it necessary for macroeconomic regulation and control? Who is the main body of macroeconomic regulation and control, and how can the functions of the regulatory bodies be brought into full play? These are major issues related to the reform of the wood circulation management system. To this end, we study and discuss the main body of timber circulation regulation.