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我国是世界上受荒漠化危害最为严重的国家与地区之一,荒漠化是危及我国可持续发展的重要因素。从我国荒漠化的基本状况与特点;荒漠化的发生、发展对可持续发展的主要危害;荒漠化与可持续发展的关系等方面进行了探讨与分析,提出了近期我国开展荒漠化防治,实现可持续发展的基本对策是:转变观念,树立正确的荒漠化防治指导思想;尽快开展全国性大规模荒漠化防治工程建设;制定和实行优惠政策,推动荒漠化防治工程建设的顺利开展;依靠科技进步,加强示范建设,提高防治荒漠化的速度与成效。
China is one of the countries and regions in the world hardest hit by desertification. Desertification is an important factor that threatens the sustainable development of our country. From the basic situation and characteristics of desertification in our country, the occurrence of desertification, the main hazard to sustainable development from development, the relationship between desertification and sustainable development and so on, the author puts forward the suggestion of carrying out desertification control and realizing sustainable development in our country The basic measures are as follows: to change our concept and establish the correct guiding ideology for desertification control; to carry out a nationwide large-scale desertification control project as soon as possible; to formulate and implement preferential policies to promote the smooth development of desertification control projects; to rely on scientific and technological progress to enhance demonstration construction and increase Desertification speed and effectiveness.