文章着眼于动词的界限分析,考察日语中结果否定句的成立要因。通过考察,我们发现日语中结果否定句的成立与前文动词的界限及所表示事件的界限相关。前文动词为具有无界动词特点的有对他动词,且所表示事件为无界事件时,后文可对其结果进行否定,构成结果否定句。否则结果否定句不成立。 This article focuses on the verb analysis of the boundaries, to examine the cause of the formation of negative results in Japanese. Through investigation, we found that the establishment of negative result in Japanese is related to the boundary of the preceding verb and the event. When the preceding verb is a verb that has characteristics of an unbounded verb and the event it represents is an unbounded event, the latter may negate the result and form a negative result of the result. Otherwise, the negative result is not valid.