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我国农村落后的重要原因在于资本形成不足,而财政投入是资本形成的重要方式之一。开展新农村建以来,财政对“三农”的投入规模明显增加,投入领域不断扩大,公共财政覆盖农村取得了明显进展。但是,由于宏观体制、政策规定和管理制度等不合理,导致新农村建设中财政投入还存在着规模不够大、结构不合理等问题。为了推进新农村建设,需要推进体制改革,加大政府改革力度,改进政府绩效考评办法,进一步调整财政资源配置格局,提高基层政府财力。
The important reason behind the backwardness of our country lies in the insufficient capital formation, and the financial input is one of the important ways of capital formation. Since the launch of the new countryside construction, the scale of investment in agriculture, finance, agriculture, farmers and farmers has increased markedly, the investment in the field has been constantly expanded, and significant progress has been made in covering rural areas with public finances. However, due to unreasonable macroeconomic system, policies and regulations and management system, there are still some problems such as insufficient scale and irrational structure of financial input in the new rural construction. In order to promote the new countryside construction, it is necessary to promote institutional reform, increase government reform, improve government performance appraisal methods, further adjust the allocation of financial resources and raise the financial power of grassroots governments.