近代国际健美运动,起源于十九世纪末期的欧洲,至今有一百多年的历史。它的创始人是德国的体育家、艺术表演家——欧琴·山道。中国的健美运动是在二十世纪30年代初、由欧美传入的,开路人是上海的赵竹光。世界第一次健美比赛1898年7月,山道在他创办的《山道》杂志上,发表了筹办“健美比赛”的消息。然后,经过了三年的积极筹备,于1901年9月14日,在英国伦敦能容纳1500名观众的皇家阿伯特剧院,举办了世界历史上第一次健美比赛。这次比赛被名为“伟 Modern international bodybuilding movement, originated in the late nineteenth century in Europe, has a history of one hundred years. Its founder is Germany’s sportsman, art performer - Europe Qin Hill Road. China’s bodybuilding movement was introduced by Europeans and Americans in the early 1930s. The open man was Zhao Zhuguang in Shanghai. The world’s first bodybuilding competition In July 1898, Hill Road in his “Mountain Road” magazine, published the preparation of “bodybuilding competition” message. Then, after three years of active preparations, on September 14, 1901, at the Royal Albert Theater in London, England, with a capacity of 1,500 spectators, the first bodybuilding competition in the history of the world was held. This competition is called "Wei